The study provided evidence that a pure behavioral intervention with no monetary subsidies substantially increased access to sanitation facilities in rural Mali. Latrines were also cleaner and better stocked with handwashing supplies in treatment villages, indicating improved hygiene behavior. Our findings suggest CLTS improved child growth and reduced the prevalence of stunting among children.
The program did not have a significant impact on self-reported diarrheal illness, thus the program may have impacted child growth and mortality through pathways other than preventing diarrhea, such as reducing the subclinical condition of environmental enteropathy via decreased exposure to environmental fecal contamination.
Rural areasCommunity sanitationWASH and nutritionBehaviour changeHealth and hygieneSpecific to one or several countriesEnabling environment and institutional strengtheningSanitation systems and technology options (WG4)Bill & Melinda Gates FoundationRuralUniversity, education or research institution
ArgentinaMali
Project location