It is clear that there is a need for more effective strategies to increase sanitation coverage in rural areas, especially in sub-Saharan Africa. One such strategy which is expanding in the sub-continent is community-led total sanitation (CLTS). However, CLTS has been criticized for 'shaming' communities.
Harvey, P. (2011). Community-Led Total Sanitation, Zambia: Stick Carrot or Ballon? Practical Action Publishing
Case studies in other formatsEnglish
Zambia